Pugacheva A.S. 1
Akhmetov S.R. 2
1 FGAOU VPO «The Kazan (Volga) federal university»
2 FGBOU VPO «The Kazan state architectural and construction university»
The paper presents an overview of the scientific research on human nature, as the subject of security. Noted that the people – it is a complete dynamic system, which is a dialectical unity of the human, social and individual. Under the universal component of human understood it belongs to the human race. The social component includes social characteristics, that is, social status, roles and functions. And at the individual component means a collection of psychophysiological qualities are manifested in consciousness, inclinations, temperament, health, physical development. In the course of integration between the various components of the image depending on (structural, functional, causal, etc.) that make it possible to highlight similar and interrelated concepts of «human nature», «essence of man», «human existence», «person.» By the nature of man to understand the structure of the individual as an integrated biopsychosocial system. Essence is a scientific abstraction, defining the internal logic of human development. The existence of man – it is a real manifestation of its essence in a variety of shapes, forms and properties. Personality - the result of man’s existence, the owner of the aggregate of socially significant features and mental characteristics, established during ontogeny.